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  1. (Un-)Countable union of open sets - Mathematics Stack Exchange

    Jun 4, 2012 · A remark: regardless of whether it is true that an infinite union or intersection of open sets is open, when you have a property that holds for every finite collection of sets (in …

  2. modular arithmetic - Prove that that $U (n)$ is an abelian group ...

    Prove that that $U(n)$, which is the set of all numbers relatively prime to $n$ that are greater than or equal to one or less than or equal to $n-1$ is an Abelian ...

  3. Mnemonic for Integration by Parts formula? - Mathematics Stack …

    Nov 11, 2018 · The Integration by Parts formula may be stated as: $$\\int uv' = uv - \\int u'v.$$ I wonder if anyone has a clever mnemonic for the above formula. What I often do is to derive it …

  4. optimization - Minimizing KL-divergence against un-normalized ...

    Jun 10, 2024 · Minimizing KL-divergence against un-normalized probability distribution Ask Question Asked 1 year, 4 months ago Modified 1 year, 4 months ago

  5. sequences and series - (Un)equivalence of two definitions "$R ...

    Sep 8, 2025 · You'll need to complete a few actions and gain 15 reputation points before being able to upvote. Upvoting indicates when questions and answers are useful. What's reputation …

  6. How to find generators in $U(n)$? - Mathematics Stack Exchange

    Nov 12, 2017 · You'll need to complete a few actions and gain 15 reputation points before being able to upvote. Upvoting indicates when questions and answers are useful. What's reputation …

  7. Intuitive proof that $U(n)$ isn't isomorphic to $SU(n) \\times S^1$

    Jan 5, 2016 · One way to prove this is by comparing their centers. However, I do not feel that this proof gives me much insight into the structures of the groups. (It would make me very happy if …

  8. Newest Questions - Mathematics Stack Exchange

    Mathematics Stack Exchange is a platform for asking and answering questions on mathematics at all levels.

  9. probability - Suppose that $U1, U2, ..., Un$ are iid $U (0,1)$ and …

    Nov 2, 2022 · You'll need to complete a few actions and gain 15 reputation points before being able to upvote. Upvoting indicates when questions and answers are useful. What's reputation …

  10. study of the sequence (Un) defined by $U_ {0}=a$ and $U_ …

    Oct 7, 2020 · Show that (Un) is bounded, convergent and find its limit. To prove that the sequence is bounded i intuitively used the fixed point theorem because at first glance i don't really know …