eBook ESD June/July 2025Signal processing is a critical component of many modern embedded systems. Embedded systems can be found in many applications, including communications, industrial automation, ...

The code is a listing that goes with Richard Wall's article “How to Increase Interrupts in an MCU Design” published in January 2000 issue of Embedded Systems Programming magazine. The article ...

With increasing demand for high-power fast charging in electronic devices, the USB Power Delivery (USB PD) protocol has become the most widely employed charging protocol for modern smart devices.

One of the most important aspects to consider in hardware testing that involves radio frequency (RF) is choosing a configurable, calibrated, and reliable signal source. This article provides a ...

Most of the existing measurement devices are contact based instruments. They need to be attached to the patient’s body to measure and monitor. This is not always convenient for patients who need to be ...

Designed for industrial process measurement and control applications, HART is considered a hybrid protocol due to its combination of analog and digital communication. It can convey a single variable ...

Gartner analysts predicted that 240 million generative AI smartphones and 54.5 million AI PCs would be shipped by the end of 2024. In addition, on-device AI is amplifying various industries, such as ...

Electronics and the Internet of Things (IoT) constantly evolve with increasingly compact, powerful, and easy-to-use devices. Among these, the CrowPanel ...

At the International Electron Device Meeting (IEDM) held in San Francisco last December, TSMC introduced its 2nm process technology, highlighting ...

Control Messages are short and manage the Message flow between Port Partners or for exchanging Messages that require no additional data. Data Messages exchange information between a pair of Port ...

Sitting above the physical layer is the link layer, which is responsible for scanning, advertising, creating, and maintaining links or connections between devices. The link layer also manages ...

Each column is composed of two bitlines, “+” and “-“, connected to their respective sense amplifiers used to read/write data to/from the cells. Both read and write operations are performed on a ...