Find out how and why mathematics is used in microeconomics, its limitations, and the math skills that economics students need.

Abstract: Photonic-crystal surface-emitting lasers (PCSELs) have attracted much attention for their unrivaled capabilities, such as broad area, coherent resonance, tailored beam patterns, and beam ...

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Lucas Downey is the co-founder of MoneyFlows, and an Investopedia Academy instructor. Dr. JeFreda R. Brown is a financial consultant, Certified Financial Education Instructor, and researcher who has ...

When a woman permanently stops having menstrual periods, she has reached the stage of life called menopause. Often called the change of life, this stage signals the end of a woman's ability to have ...

THE history of the theory of algebraic forms gives a striking example of the fact that the germ of a mathematical doctrine may remain dormant for a long period, and then suddenly develop in a most ...

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Abstract: We present and discuss several novel applications of deep learning for the physical layer. By interpreting a communications system as an autoencoder, we develop a fundamental new way to ...