Comparisons are obtained between direct (parameter optimization) and indirect (controller reduction) methods in reduced-order controller design. In particular, the authors compare the controller ...

For years, subscription businesses relied on a simple growth engine: Spend heavily on direct-to-consumer (DTC) acquisition and watch the subscriber base grow. The model worked well — until it didn’t.

Brex explores the five types of procurement that organizations employ today and explains the advantages for specific business ...

Objectives A current diagnosis of asthma cannot be objectively confirmed in many patients with physician-diagnosed asthma. Estimates of resource use in overdiagnosed cases of asthma are necessary to ...

Cost-of-illness studies measure the economic burden resulting from disease and illness across a defined population and include direct and indirect costs. Direct costs are the value of resources used ...

AUGUSTA, Maine (WABI) - Lawmakers from both sides of the aisle along with direct support professionals spoke in Augusta on Thursday in favor of cost-of-living adjustments. C.O.L.A.S. allow for ...

Adani Group announced a significant 29% surge in its tax contributions, reaching nearly Rs 75,000 crore in FY2024-25. This substantial contribution, encompassing direct and indirect taxes along ...

Facilities and Administrative (F&A) Costs are charged to externally sponsored awards, unless specifically prohibited by the funding agency. A percentage of F&A Costs recovered from sponsored projects ...

Indirect emails are typically composed to communicate negative information. Use Opening Statements Use the opening statement of a direct email similarly to a headline, to save readers valuable time.

Activity-Based Costing vs. Product Costing. Product-based costing is a relatively simple form of allocating direct and indirect costs to individual units of product.