Understanding Accounting Changes: Principles, Estimates, and Impact

Discover what accounting changes are, how they affect financial statements, and why full disclosure is essential for ...

Absorption Costing in GAAP: A Comprehensive Overview

Discover how absorption costing is used in GAAP for external reporting. Learn its components and why it's essential for ...
SciELO

Challenges in estimating the encapsulation efficiency of proteins in polymersomes - Which is the best method?

Polymersomes are nanometric vesicles that can encapsulate large and hydrophilic biomolecules, such as proteins, in the aqueous core. Data in literature show large variation in encapsulation efficiency ...
IEEE

Improved Indirect Iterative Learning MIT Control Method for Ultrasonic Motor

Abstract: MIT control strategy is a kind of model reference adaptive control method with the simplest structure. The reason why the structure is simple is that only the gain of the controlled object ...
International Monetary Fund

The Reverse Method: An Indirect VAT Compliance Gap Estimation Technique

This technical note presents the Reverse Method, a novel indirect approach for estimating the global value-added tax (VAT) compliance gap. The Reverse Method leverages public datasets and a calibrated ...
IEEE

Indirect Methods for Constructing Radio Environment Map

Abstract: This paper presents the indirect methods for constructing radio environment maps (REMs), which utilize known model information, to first estimate the primary transmitter parameters and then ...