Probability theory has long provided a rigorous framework for quantifying uncertainty, yet its extension to infinite sets introduces profound conceptual challenges and opportunities. Contemporary ...

Quantum mechanics and relativity are the two pillars of modern physics. However, for over a century, their treatment of space ...

Blaise Pascal independently rediscovered classical geometry at the age of 12 despite a ban on formal maths studies. His early ...

Possibility theory and conditional probability offer complementary perspectives for modelling uncertainty, with each framework contributing distinct advantages. Possibility theory, rooted in fuzzy set ...

ArriVent BioPharma's furmonertinib demonstrates robust efficacy, CNS penetration, and tolerability in early trials. Read why ...

Quantum walks sound abstract, but they sit at the center of a very concrete race: who will harness quantum mechanics to solve problems that overwhelm today’s most powerful supercomputers. Instead of ...

Rebecca Newberger Goldstein’s “The Mattering Instinct” is an attempt to place human self-understanding on a new footing. We ...

Amid this shift, Interview Kickstart has introduced an advanced machine learning and agentic AI program designed to help ...

Reflecting on the Mufti Shamail Nadwi-Javed Akhtar exchange, this article calls for philosophical literacy, epistemic ...

Explainable AI plays a central role in validating model behavior. Using established explainability techniques, the study examines which financial variables drive fraud predictions. The results show a ...

Bitcoin depends on encryption to remain secure. This encryption protects transactions, wallets, and user funds. If the security proves ineffective, the safety ...

Four ways of ending life remain or have become legal in the eyes of at least some of the United States, notes the aut ...